-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 NetBSD Security Advisory 2010-001 ================================= Topic: File system module autoloading Denial of Service attack Version: NetBSD-current: affected prior to 2009-12-19 20:28:27 UTC NetBSD 5.0.1: not affected NetBSD 5.0: not affected NetBSD 4.0.*: not affected NetBSD 4.0: not affected Severity: Local Denial of Service Fixed: NetBSD-current: Dec 19, 2009 Please note that NetBSD releases prior to 4.0 are no longer supported. It is recommended that all users upgrade to a supported release. Abstract ======== A coding error in the NetBSD VFS code allows a local attacker to crash the local system by passing a soon-to-be-unmapped pointer as a file system name to the mount system call. Technical Details ================= When entering the mount_get_vfsops() function, the string "fstype", containing the file system name, is first copied from userspace into the kernel address space variable "fstypename". Upon invocation of the file system kernel module autoloader, however, the module_autoload() function was passed the "fstype" variable, which points to userspace memory. If a pointer passed to the mount system call as the file system name is unmapped before being used by the module autoloader, the module autoloader will access unmapped memory, causing an unresolvable page fault in kernel space and subsequently a kernel panic. The same occurrs unconditionally on architectures with completely separate kernel and user address spaces. Please note that this vulnerability does not affect NetBSD 5.0 and 5.0.1, as the file system module autoloading code is not enabled in these versions. Solutions and Workarounds ========================= For all NetBSD versions, you need to obtain fixed kernel sources, rebuild and install the new kernel, and reboot the system. The fixed source may be obtained from the NetBSD CVS repository. The following instructions briefly summarise how to upgrade your kernel. In these instructions, replace: ARCH with your architecture (from uname -m), and KERNCONF with the name of your kernel configuration file. To update from CVS, re-build, and re-install the kernel: # cd src # cvs update -d -P sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c # ./build.sh kernel=KERNCONF # mv /netbsd /netbsd.old # cp sys/arch/ARCH/compile/obj/KERNCONF/netbsd /netbsd # shutdown -r now For more information on how to do this, see: http://www.NetBSD.org/guide/en/chap-kernel.html Thanks To ========= Martin Husemann for finding and reporting the vulnerability, and for developing a patch for it. Revision History ================ 2010-01-12 Initial release 2010-02-02 Removed NetBSD-5 from the list of vulnerable versions More Information ================ Advisories may be updated as new information becomes available. The most recent version of this advisory (PGP signed) can be found at http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2010-001.txt.asc Information about NetBSD and NetBSD security can be found at http://www.NetBSD.org/ and http://www.NetBSD.org/Security/. Copyright 2010, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Redistribution permitted only in full, unmodified form. $NetBSD: NetBSD-SA2010-001.txt,v 1.2 2010/02/02 18:21:54 tonnerre Exp $ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (NetBSD) iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJLaHD8AAoJEAZJc6xMSnBu3RIQAK4oAmeypKbsvxYLPyjPE7FO zFrVjwvw8gNufv/7VmFhyY7qoUjKPCGg+07RagxMDwbm5uArMLGwgA9p+w0biKB4 Kj8bdFWCsQDauMCNlFD0BiXjT9P1Jj6g2JVlWrA1X+8m+341LIfM77H1s5c+XFLa MXV6j0KYjZM5nbBACjwSp0LhO91N2WI3iFNxIfqFBMg0eqrpLbWE2DGcC/BD3mjn 2FB5jS7xCEDFhWCH/KgtNDRISrYNwv5C8yjMz6IIEPr5V1q3M+lQDKMVFWGYq33X 7D8XmOs/hFwWtVyJvJPPUdh0g6YmLapUnCJQsWuV+Le/s4IKr7id5CCMULlVYC+4 bTGtuR76S3qdz1jnbfZGNmx2cKYH1PcgaTTiJMP0g0Wx5+NupLJQJljURj+chk7N py7d64sx1N0JzdSNRF1mGu0O6pJjZ+g3b7Z3Wy1zkZz6oB9z4QViPL0LdxONqkF9 iUDBaqf/E0pwEv71C4Krto1Mt+AuY6SjKIffrGkdvfgzucjyR0XoVpVaeuH1VIJB 58uYw5mLwIPdKA6qQkQWGCpn1YsLzuOJnOxWBS+l4bQICf1xF9/pdxiyHD+5Z4yy 1tpuW2qoG1eKO0Lezk9hda/vpIowKTGsJmwb9v6o0ByCsLVVJPJC0/Eq/HuBjlIn KWp7ZziPdspLJwPoEjbh =cPW2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----