<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<cvrfdoc xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:cpe="http://cpe.mitre.org/language/2.0" xmlns:cvrf="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/cvrf" xmlns:cvrf-common="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/common" xmlns:cvssv2="http://scap.nist.gov/schema/cvss-v2/1.0" xmlns:cvssv3="https://www.first.org/cvss/cvss-v3.0.xsd" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ns0="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:prod="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/prod" xmlns:scap-core="http://scap.nist.gov/schema/scap-core/1.0" xmlns:sch="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" xmlns:vuln="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/vuln" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/cvrf">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">CVE-2025-43920</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE CVE</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE CVE-2025-43920</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Interim</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>4</Number>
        <Date>2025-07-12T06:36:08Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2025-04-22T23:11:52Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2025-07-12T06:36:08Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf-cve.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2020-12-27T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="CVE" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">CVE-2025-43920</Note>
    <Note Title="Mitre CVE Description" Type="Description" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">GNU Mailman 2.1.39, as bundled in cPanel (and WHM), in certain external archiver configurations, allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in an email Subject line. NOTE: multiple third parties report that they are unable to reproduce this, regardless of whether cPanel or WHM is used.</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/prod">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:suse_sles_ltss:11:sp4">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sles-ltss:12:sp2">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sles-ltss:12:sp4">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sles-ltss:12:sp5">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sles-ltss-extended-security:12:sp5">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sles_teradata:12:sp3">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="mailman">
      <FullProductName ProductID="mailman" CPE="cpe:2.3:a:gnu:mailman:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*">mailman</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="mailman" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS:mailman">mailman as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="mailman" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS:mailman">mailman as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="mailman" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS:mailman">mailman as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="mailman" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS:mailman">mailman as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="mailman" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security:mailman">mailman as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="mailman" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3:mailman">mailman as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/csaf/ns/csaf-cvrf/v1.2/vuln" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">GNU Mailman 2.1.39, as bundled in cPanel (and WHM), in certain external archiver configurations, allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in an email Subject line. NOTE: multiple third parties report that they are unable to reproduce this, regardless of whether cPanel or WHM is used.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-43920</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Known Not Affected">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS:mailman</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS:mailman</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS:mailman</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security:mailman</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS:mailman</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Teradata 12 SP3:mailman</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <CVSSScoreSets>
      <ScoreSetV3>
        <BaseScoreV3>5.4</BaseScoreV3>
        <VectorV3>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N</VectorV3>
      </ScoreSetV3>
    </CVSSScoreSets>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
